PHYSICS LAB MANUALS

Torsional Pendulum

Make the following table for the quantities to be measured –

Sl No. Physical Quantity Measured With Least Count
1Mass of Disc
2Length of Wire
3Diameter of Disc
4Radius of wire
5Time

  • Measure the mass of the disc (M) using a digital weighing machine.
  • Measure the radius of the disc (R) by finding the diameter using a Vernier Calipers.
  • Measure the radius of the wire (α) using a Screw Gauge
  • A wire of 1 metre whose rigidity modulus (η) is to be determined is taken and the bends are straightened with the help of pliers.
  • The disc is suspended from one end of the wire. The other end of the wire is passed through the chuck which is fixed to the ‘fixed stand’.
  • The length of the wire between the chuck is adjusted to a convenient value (l).
  • A pin is fixed vertically on the edge of the disc and a vertical pointer is placed in front of the disc against the pin to serve as a reference to count the oscillations.
  • Now, apply a small torque couple and measure the time taken for 20 oscillations of the torsional oscillations.