Three physical quantities need to be measured in this experiment – Mass, Length and time (period).
Make the following table –
Table II : The details of the physical quantities to be measured.
S.No |
Physical quantity |
Independent /
Dependent
|
Measured
with
|
Measuring instrument’s
|
Minimum |
Maximum |
Least count |
1 |
Length |
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
Time |
|
|
|
|
|
To verify that a∝ F
- Put the freefall apparatus on a flat surface.
- Fix the object holder close to the top end.
- Fix the timers at two different positions.
- Pass a thread from the holder and through the timers. Adjust the holder and the timer to see that thread passes through the timers in such a way that it obstructs the light falling on the detector. (Timer has a light source on one arm and a detector on the other. It can note the timings when the light is blocked.)
Settings on the timer :
- Measure the position of the holder and the timers.
- Put the steel ball to the magnetic holder. When the button the controller is pressed, the ball is released.
- Note down the times shown in both the timers.
- Repeat the measurements at different positions of the timer2, while keeping the first one fixed.
- Record the data in the Recording Data Section.